PENGARUH CELEBRITY WORSHIP TERHADAP IMPULSIVE BUYING PADA PENGGEMAR K-POP
Abstrak
Impulsive buying merupakan perilaku pembelian yang tidak direncanakan, dipengaruhi oleh reaksi emosional, dan cenderung dilakukan secara spontan akibat faktor eksternal, salah satunya adalah ketertarikan terhadap figur selebritas. Dalam konteks budaya K-Pop, fenomena ini dikenal dengan istilah celebrity worship. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan tingkat celebrity worship dan impulsive buying yang dialami oleh penggemar K-Pop serta menganalisis pengaruh keduanya dalam konteks psikologis. Metode penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 286 responden yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan mencakup skala Celebrity Attitude Scale dan skala impulsive buying yang telah diadaptasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian yaitu ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara celebrity worship dengan impulsive buying pada penggemar K-Pop sebesar 77.8%. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan penelitian diterima. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah keterikatan emosional yang berlebihan terhadap selebritas dapat menjadi faktor psikologis yang mendorong perilaku konsumtif yang tidak terkontrol. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi individu, terutama remaja dan dewasa muda, untuk meningkatkan kesadaran diri dan kemampuan pengelolaan emosi dalam menghadapi pengaruh media dan budaya populer agar dapat mengambil keputusan pembelian yang lebih rasional dan bijaksana.
Kata Kunci: Pemuja Selebriti, Pembelian Impulsif, Fans K-Pop
Abstract
Impulsive buying is purchasing behavior that is not planned, is influenced by emotional reactions and is carried out spontaneously due to external factors, one of which is attraction to celebrities. In K-Pop culture, this phenomenon is known as celebrity worship. The purpose of this study is to describe the level of celebrity worship and impulsive buying experienced by K-Pop fans and analyze the influence of both in a psychological context. The research method is quantitative involving 286 respondents, selected through purposive sampling. The measuring instruments used include the Celebrity Attitude Scale that has been adapted and the adapted impulsive buying scale. The data analysis technique used in this study is simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study are that there is a significant influence between celebrity worship and impulsive buying on K-Pop fans with an effect size of 77.8%. Thus, the hypothesis proposed by the study was accepted. The implication of these findings is that excessive emotional attachment to celebrities can be a psychological factor that encourages uncontrolled consumptive behavior. Therefore, it is important for individuals, especially adolescents and young adults, to improve their self-awareness and emotion management skills in the face of media influence and popular culture in order to make more rational and thoughtful purchasing decisions.
Keywords: Celebrity Worship, Impulsive Buying, K-Pop Fans
Keywords : Celebrity Worship, Implusive Buying, K-Pop Fans
- Abdillah, R., & Ramadhani , R. N. (2024). Kontrol Diri Dan Impulsive Buying Pada Penggemar K-Pop Di Komunitas X. Jurnal Psikologi, 20(2), 63–69. Retrieved From https://ejournal.up45.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/1961
- Ananda, H. N., Arpandy, G. A., & Ariani, L. (2024). Pengaruh Celebrity Worship Terhadap Perilaku Impulsive Buying Pada Penggemar Pembeli Merchandise Jaemin NCT Dream. Jurnal Psikologi, 1(4), 17. https://doi.org/10.47134/pjp.v1i4.2832
- Asrie, N. D., & Misrawati, D. (2020). Celebrity Worship Dan Impulsive Buying Pada Penggemar KPOP Idol. Journal Of Psychological Perspective, 2(2), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.47679/jopp.022.12200008
- Atmi Ahsani, Y. (2024). 5 Album K-Pop Terlaris: SEVENTEEN Nomor 1. Detik.Com. https://www.detik.com/pop/korean-wave/d-7610561/5-album-k-pop-terlaris-seventeen-nomor-1
- Engel Dkk. 2002. Perilaku Konsumen.Alih Bahasa Drs. F.X. Budiyanto. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.
- Fajriati, R. A. (2022). Konsekuensi Dari Social Media Interaction. Universitas Trisakti.
- Henry. (N.D.). Indonesia Tempati Urutan Ke-4 Penggemar Korean Wave Terbesar Di Dunia. Liputan 6. https://www.liputan6.com/lifestyle/read/4678671/indonesia-tempati-urutan-ke-4-penggemar-korean-wave-terbesar-di-dunia
- Henrietta, P. (2012). Impulsive Buying Pada Dewasa Awal Di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Psikologi, 11(2), 6. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpu.11.2.6
- Khairunnisa, A. F., Priyatama, A. N., & Astriana, S. (2021). Impulsive Buying Pada Fans K-Pop Di Twitter. Jurnal Psikohumaniora, 13(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.31001/j.psi.v13i2.1332
- Khan, S. A., Ramzan, N., Shoaib, M., & Mohyuddin, A. (2015). Impact Of Word Of Mouth On Consumer Purchase Intention. 27(1), 479–482.
- Maltby, J., Houran, J., Lange, R., Ashe, D., & Mccutcheon, L. E. (2002). Thou Shalt Worship No Other Gods - Unless They Are Celebrities: The Relationship Between Celebrity Worship And Religious Orientation. Personality And Individual Differences, 32(7), 1157–1172. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0191-8869(01)00059-9
- North, A. C., & Sheridan, L., (2020). Celebrity Worship, Digital Media, And Youth Identity: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. Pychology Of Popular Media, 9(3), 348-359 https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000250
- Mccutcheon, L. E., Lange, R., & Houran, J. (2002). Conceptualization And Measurement Of Celebrity Worship. British Journal Of Psychology, 93(1), 67–87. https://doi.org/10.1348/000712602162454
- Pradhan, D., Duraipandian, I., And Sethi, D. (2016). Celebrity Endorsement: How Celebrity-Brand-User Personality Congruence Affects Brand Attitude And Purchase Intention. Journal Of Marketing Communications.,22(5),456. https://www.proquest.com/docview/1824514426/record/53941578420d4404pq/7?accountid=199402
- Riwu Kaho, T., Wijaya, R. P., & Benu, J. (2023). Celebrity Worship’s Contribution To Teenagers’ Impulsive Buying Of K-Pop Fans. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(9), 338-343. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7952560
- Rook, D. W. (1987). The Buying Impulse. Journal Of Consumer Research, Volume 14(Issue 2), Pages 189–199. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1086/209105
- Sugiyono, (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.
- Verplanken, B., & Herabadi, A. G. (2001). Individual Differences In Impulse Buying Tendency : Feeling And No Thinking. European Journal Of Personality, 15(1), 71–83
- Wood, M. (1998). Socioeconomic Status, Delay Of Gratification, And Impulse Buying. Journal Of Economic Psychology, 19 (3), 295-320.
- Zafar, A. U., Qiu, J., & Shahzad, M. (2020). Do Digital Celebrities’ Relationships And Social Climate Matter? Impulse Buying In F-Commerce. Internet Research, 30(6). https://doi.org/10.1108/intr-04-2019-0142


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.